Ib qho kev ruaj khov -tis unmanned aerial tsheb (UAV) system muaj tsib yam tseem ceeb: airframe, avionics system, fais fab system, takeoff thiab landing system, thiab av tswj chaw nres tsheb.
Lub airframe yog tsim los ntawm ib tug detachable modular qauv, yooj yim portability thiab tso cai rau kom ceev sib dhos thiab takeoff. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv qauv siv lub truss- hom fuselage thiab modular tis nto tsim, ua tiav qhov sib npaug ntawm lub zog thiab qhov hnyav los ntawm lub teeb yuag.
Cov avionics system muaj xws li lub davhlau tswj lub computer, sensors, payload, wireless kev sib txuas lus, thiab ib lub roj teeb khoob, ua kom tiav cov kev cai ntawm lub dav hlau tswj system. Lub davhlau tswj system, raws li lub hauv paus, muaj cov loj - muaj peev xwm cia thiab siab - zaus cov ntaub ntawv kaw, thiab integrates ib tug multi- hom satellite navigation module txhawb BDS/GPS/GLONASS.
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob muaj cov roj teeb hluav taws xob, lub tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab cov tshuab tsis muaj zog, muab lub zog xav tau rau kev ya davhlau. Ntau hom hluav taws xob muaj, suav nrog cov roj teeb lithium polymer ntshiab thiab lub zog hybrid (hybrid zog).
Tsau - tis UAVs muab kev hloov pauv hloov pauv thiab tsaws txoj hauv kev los hloov mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm sib txawv. Txoj kev tshem tawm muaj xws li kev nqa tawm ntsug, tshem tawm catapult, thiab tes- pib tawm; Cov txheej txheem rov qab muaj xws li tsaws ntsug thiab tsaws parachute. Lub takeoff thiab landing system muaj ib txoj hlua catapult, catapult thav duab, thiab parachute, pab lub dav hlau ua kom tiav catapult takeoff thiab parachute landing. Hauv particular, ntsug takeoff thiab tsaws ruaj -wing UAVs ua ke qhov zoo ntawm ntau-rotor ntsug takeoff thiab tsaws nrog lub siab -kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov tis ruaj, tso cai rau lawv tawm mus thiab tsaws hauv thaj av nyuaj yam tsis muaj kev khiav, thiab lawv cov ntawv thov tau nce zuj zus.
